What it means

Layer 1 networks process transactions and provide the foundation for assets, apps and smart contracts.

Why it matters

Fees, speed and security vary between Layer 1 networks.

Related pages

Continue with Layer 2 or return to the crypto glossary.

How to use this term

Use Layer 1 as a practical checkpoint when comparing exchanges, wallets, cards or on-chain tools.

What to check

Check how the term appears in fees, limits, account rules, wallet flows and risk notes before making a platform decision.